In the component “Oven” we are essentially inspecting the lower portion of a Range/Oven; just the compartment where the bake and broil elements are. Ovens are built into cabinets, often as double units. A separate Cooktop appliance must provide a burner surface for pots and pans. Ovens can be electric or gas. Electric cooking requires a 240 volt connection; gas models just need 120 volts.
Ovens share many inspection concerns with the component “Range/Oven.” Safety and functionality are key. As a built-in appliance, ovens may not have the same anti-tip device as a free-standing unit, however they must be secure in the cabinet. This is a potential life safety issue. Always check inside the oven before testing it to ensure nothing’s in there, and never walk away from the appliance when an element is on. Assess the doors, door seals and handles, and convection fans when present (they may take a few minutes to start). Inspect for damage to a glass door, missing racks, and overall condition.
The oven is loose within its cabinet. This is a safety concern. Secure the oven.
The oven has one or more inoperative elements. This affects proper function. Repair or replace the elements.
The oven is inoperative. This prevents normal use. Repair or replace the oven.
The oven door glass is cracked. This is a safety concern. Repair or replace the glass or door.
The oven’s convection fan does not turn on during operation. This affects proper operation. Repair or replace the fan.
The oven door is broken. This is a safety concern. Repair or replace the door.
The oven door seal has failed. This affects proper operation. Replace the door seal.
The oven door springs are broken. This is a safety concern. Repair or replace the springs.
The oven door handle is broken or missing. This is a safety concern. Repair or replace the door handle.
The oven has significant interior damage or corrosion. This is a safety and reliability concern. Replace the oven.
The oven has one or more damaged or missing control knobs. This affects proper function. Replace the control knobs.
The oven has one or more missing racks. This affects normal use. Replace the racks.
